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Section 75 rights – Think Twice Before Using PayPal with Your Credit Card

blue and white logo guessing game
If you're paying with a credit card through PayPal for purchases over £100, you could unknowingly forfeit powerful consumer protections granted under Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act 1974.

Disclaimer:
While we’ve made every effort to ensure the accuracy of this information, it does not constitute legal advice specific to your situation. Any actions you take based on this article are at your own risk. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss or damage resulting from its use.


You Could Be Losing Valuable Consumer Protection

“Using PayPal with a credit card may break the legal link needed for

Section 75 to apply.”

An increasing number of online retailers encourage customers to pay via PayPal—but doing so might cost you more than you think. If you're paying with a credit card through PayPal for purchases over £100, you could unknowingly forfeit powerful consumer protections granted under Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act 1974.

This guide walks you through how PayPal affects your rights and how to protect yourself when shopping online.


What Is Section 75?

“If you paid by credit card,

the card company is just as responsible as the seller.”

Section 75 is a UK law that offers legal protection for credit card purchases between £100 and £30,000. If something goes wrong—say the goods don’t arrive, are faulty, or the company goes bust—your credit card provider is jointly liable with the retailer.

According to the Consumer Credit Act 1974, the card issuer must help you recover your money in these scenarios.

Note: Section 75 only applies to credit cards—not debit cards, prepaid cards, or payments made with cash or cheques. Debit card users might instead rely on the less robust chargeback scheme.


When Does Section 75 Apply?

To qualify for Section 75, a direct relationship must exist between:

  • You (the debtor),
  • The card provider (the creditor),
  • And The retailer (the supplier).

This relationship is often called the DCS link. If that link is broken—such as when a third party processes the payment—your rights may be voided.

For instance, paying a shop directly with a credit card keeps that link intact. But if you take out a loan and then use the funds to buy something, the legal connection is lost.


Why PayPal Puts Your Rights at Risk

When you use PayPal, you’re not technically paying the retailer—you’re paying PayPal, which then pays the seller. This interruption in the payment chain can invalidate the direct link needed for Section 75 to apply.

🔎 When You ARE Protected Using PayPal

PayPal as a Payment Processor Without Logging In
If you use your credit card at a retailer's checkout and don’t log into PayPal, but PayPal simply processes the payment in the background, you may still be covered.

Using PayPal Credit
PayPal Credit (introduced in the UK in 2016) is treated like a credit card and qualifies for Section 75. This protection applies only when the payment comes from the PayPal Credit balance—not your PayPal balance or a linked card.


⚠️ Grey Areas

⚠️ Logged into PayPal, But It's a Payment Processor
If you were logged into your PayPal account while making the purchase, it becomes less clear whether PayPal was acting merely as a processor or as an intermediary. Some providers might still honour Section 75, but there’s no guarantee.


When You Are NOT Covered

“Paying with your PayPal balance

breaks the crucial legal chain.”

Paying With Your PayPal Balance
Using funds from your PayPal balance (preloaded or from a refund) means your credit card wasn’t used in the transaction. As a result, Section 75 does not apply.


Best Practice: If in Doubt, Log Out

To ensure Section 75 eligibility when paying via PayPal:

  • Avoid logging in to PayPal if possible.
  • Use your credit card directly at checkout.
  • Use PayPal Credit only if you're familiar with how it works.

Is PayPal Buyer Protection Enough?

“Section 75 is enshrined in law.

PayPal’s buyer protection is not.”

Not quite. PayPal does offer its own Buyer Protection Scheme, which can help if items don’t arrive or are not as described. But unlike Section 75, this is a voluntary company policy, not legal protection.

This means PayPal can choose whether or not to uphold your claim, and there's no recourse through legal channels if it refuses.


How to Make a Section 75 Claim

If you think you're eligible:

  • Contact your credit card provider directly, not PayPal.
  • This can usually be done via online banking, mobile apps, or phone.
  • Include:
    • Retailer name
    • What you bought
    • What went wrong (with evidence)
    • Total amount paid

If unresolved after 8 weeks, escalate your claim to the Financial Ombudsman Service


Using other Payment Methods: Are You Covered by Section 75?

Payment methodSection 75 Protection?
Credit card (directly)✅ Yes
PayPal (not logged in)✅ Sometimes
PayPal (logged in)⚠️ Unclear
PayPal Credit✅ Yes
PayPal balance❌ No
Google Pay / Apple Pay (linked to credit card)✅ Yes
Google Wallet (topped up funds)❌ No
Buy Now *, Pay Later (Klarna, LayBuy, etc.)❌ No
Third-party Amazon * sellers❌ No

“Modern payment methods can complicate your rights.

Always consider the chain.”

FAQs

Does chargeback apply to PayPal purchases?

Yes—but only if the card is used directly. If you fund PayPal from a card, but then use the balance, chargeback won’t apply.

What’s the best credit card for protection?

Any credit card will do, but if you don’t carry a balance, consider using a cashback credit card. If you do borrow, look for one with 0% on purchases.


Conclusion

“For maximum protection, keep the payment path simple:

you → credit card → seller.”

PayPal can be a convenient way to pay, but it’s important to understand the risks to your consumer rights—especially for big-ticket purchases. If you’re buying anything over £100, it’s safer to:

  • Use your credit card directly, or
  • Use PayPal Credit, or
  • Log out of PayPal when checking out.

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